EN:Food Processing Technologies
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Food Processing Technologies encompass industrial procedures and methods used in food production, processing, and packaging. From traditional artisanal methods (smoking, fermentation, and drying), the food industry has advanced to sophisticated technologies such as pasteurisation, sterilisation, freeze-drying, extrusion, and high-pressure processing.
Food processing technologies aim to ensure food safety, extend shelf life, preserve nutritional value, and achieve the desired taste and texture. Food products go through a series of technological steps—from receiving raw materials through cleaning, processing, and packaging to distribution.
Modern trends include minimal processing, vacuum technologies, and the use of biotechnology.